Bursa Triggerfish (Rhinecanthus Verrucosus)
The Bursa Triggerfish (Rhinecanthus verrucosus), also known as the Blackbelly or Blackpatch Triggerfish, is a hardy and captivating saltwater species characterized by striking line patterns and a prominent dark flank spot. Reaching an adult length of 23 to 30 cm, this active and powerful swimmer thrives in fish-only or FOWLR aquarium environments with securely placed rockwork and shelter.
As an aggressive and territorial carnivore, it requires a robust setup with a minimum volume of 473.2 L and compatible, assertive tankmates. Its diet must feature meaty foods and hard-shelled items like whole clams or mussels in the shell to naturally wear down its constantly growing teeth.
Key Features
| Scientific Name | Rhinecanthus verrucosus |
| Primary Common Name | Bursa Triggerfish |
| Other Common Names | Blackbelly Triggerfish, Blackpatch Triggerfish |
| Origin | Indo-Pacific |
| Max Size | 23-30 cm |
| Temperament | Aggressive (Highly Territorial) |
| Diet | Carnivore/Omnivore (Must include hard-shelled food) |
| Minimum Tank Size | 473.2 L |
| Reef Compatibility | Not Reef Safe |
| Water Type | Saltwater |
Highlights
- Diet: This triggerfish is a carnivore and bottom-forager. It requires a varied diet of meaty frozen foods, including squid, krill, shrimp, and clams.
- Teeth Care: It is essential to regularly provide hard-shelled, meaty foods (such as whole clams or mussels in the shell) to naturally file down its constantly growing beak and prevent overgrowth, which can cause feeding issues.
- Reef Compatibility: The Rhinecanthus genus is not reef safe. The Bursa Triggerfish will use its powerful jaws to crush and consume most ornamental invertebrates (shrimp, crabs, snails) and will likely pick at and destroy corals.
- Temperament: It is aggressive and highly territorial. It should be housed with other large, assertive, and robust fish that can defend themselves. Unlike some other triggers, this species exhibits little sexual dimorphism.
Compatibility
This species is aggressive and highly territorial, suited for fish-only or FOWLR systems with large, robust tankmates that can defend themselves. It is not reef safe and will eat crustaceans, snails, and pick at corals.
Frequently asked questions
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