Half & Half Wrasse (Hemigymnus Melapterus)
The Half & Half Wrasse (Hemigymnus melapterus), also known as the Blackedge Thicklip or Banner Wrasse, is a striking marine species recognized for its dramatic bicolored pattern in its juvenile stage and impressive size. As it matures, it develops deep green tones highlighted by distinctive pink and blue markings along its prominent thick lips and head.
Originating from the Indo-Pacific, this active carnivore thrives in large fish-only systems with a deep, fine-sand substrate for burrowing and foraging. Its natural sand-sifting behavior and robust build make it an engaging centerpiece for experienced marine aquarists maintaining substantial setups.
Key Features
| Scientific Name | Hemigymnus melapterus |
| Common Name | Half & Half Wrasse |
| Other Common Names | Blackedge Thicklip, Blackeye Thicklip, Banner Wrasse |
| Origin | Indo-Pacific |
| Max Size | 38–50 cm |
| Temperament | Peaceful to Semi-Aggressive |
| Diet | Carnivore |
| Minimum Tank Size | 946 L |
| Reef Compatibility | No (Not Reef Safe) |
| Substrate Preference | Deep Fine Sand (10.2–15.2 cm) |
Highlights
- Scientific Name: Hemigymnus melapterus
- Primary Common Name: Half & Half Wrasse
- Other Common Names: Blackedge Thicklip, Blackeye Thicklip, Banner Wrasse
- Origin: Indo-Pacific (Widespread)
- Max Size: 15-20 inches (38-50 cm) in home aquaria
- Temperament: Peaceful to Semi-Aggressive (Highly Active Sand-Sifter)
- Diet: Carnivore (Must be fed frequently)
- Minimum Tank Size: 250+ Gallons (Expert Only)
- Reef Compatibility: No (Will eat invertebrates)
Compatibility
Best suited for Fish-Only-With-Live-Rock (FOWLR) aquariums. It should be kept as the sole specimen of its species alongside robust, active tankmates too large to be viewed as prey. It is not compatible with corals, small benthic invertebrates, shrimp, crabs, or snails.
Frequently asked questions
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